Which of the following units is NOT directly associated with electricity?

The choice of Newtons as the unit that is not directly associated with electricity is based on the nature of what these units measure. Volts, amps, and watt-hours are all fundamental units in the study of electricity and electrical circuits.

Volts measure the electric potential difference, which is the force that pushes electric charges through a conductor. Amps measure the flow of electric current, indicating how many charges are moving through the circuit at a given time. Watt-hours, which are a measure of energy, express how much power has been used over a certain amount of time, making it essential for understanding energy consumption in electrical systems.

On the other hand, Newtons are the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). They quantify the weight of an object or the force necessary to accelerate it, not having any direct connection to electrical parameters or concepts. Therefore, recognizing Newtons as a measure of force distinguishes it from the other options, which are directly tied to electrical phenomena.